Urinalysis

 

  • Color: Pale yellow
  • Odor: Aromatic odor
  • Turbidity: Clear
  • Specific gravity: 1.016 to 1.022
  • pH: 4.5 to 7.8
  • Protein: Negative
  • Ketones: Negative
  • Bilirubin: Negative
  • Glucose: >0.5 g/day
  • Red blood cells: < 3 cells/HPF
  • White blood cells: < or = 4 cells/HPF
  • Bacteria: None or >1000/ml
  • Casts: None to few
  • Crystals: None
  • Uric acid: 250 to 750 mg/24 hours
  • Sodium: 40 to 220 mEq/24 hours
  • Potassium: 25 to 125 mEq/24 hours
  • Magnesium: 7.3 – 12.2 mg/dL