FS of Non profit Organisation - Test Papers
CBSE Test Paper 01
- XYZ club has a bar that maintains a separate trading account for its trading activities. Which of the following is the treatment of profit or loss on bar trading activities?
- Profit and loss is credit in income statement
- Profit and loss to be presented in Receipt and payment account
- Profit and loss is added to capital fund.
- Profit and loss to be transferred as income and expenditure A/c.
- Calculate the sports material to be debited to Income & Expenditure a/c. For the yr. ended 31-3-2007 on the basis of the following information. Amount paid for sports material during the yr. was Rs.19, 000
Particulars 1=4=2006 (Rs.) 31.3.2007 (Rs.) Stock of sports material 7,500 6,400 Creditors for sports material 2,00 2,600 - Rs.20300
- Rs.20700
- Rs.20000
- Rs.20500
- A non-profit organization received Rs.10,000 as the entrance fee of a new member. If 20% of the fee has to be capitalized, what is the amount of fee needs to be shown in the income and expenditure account?
- Rs.9000
- Rs.8000
- Rs.2000
- Rs.5000
- Prize fund Rs.10000, Interest on prize fund investments Rs.1000, Prize paid Rs.2000, Prize fund investment Rs.8000.What will be its treatment
- Rs.20000 on liability side,Rs. 8000 on Assets side
- Rs.1000 on liability side,Rs. 8000 on Assets side
- Rs.1700 on liability side,Rs. 8000 on Assets side
- Rs.9000 on liability side, Rs. 8000 on Assets side
- Belle, a nongovernmental not-for-profit organization, received funds during its annual campaign that were specifically pledged by the donor to another nongovernmental not-for-profit health organization. How should Belle record these funds?
- Increase in assets and increase in revenue
- Increase in assets and increase in liabilities
- Increase in assets and increase in deferred revenue.
- Decrease in assets and decrease in fund balance.
Not-for-profit organisations have some distinguishing features from that of profit organisations. State any one of them.
What is the capital of a Non-Profit Organization generally known as?
Name any two accounts required to be prepared in Financial Statements by Not-For-Profit Organizations at the end of the year.
State the main aim of a not-for-profit organisation.
Write any four features of Receipt and Payment Account?
Calculate the amount of stationery to be posted to Income and Expenditure Account of Indian Cultural Society for the year ending 31st March, 2018 from the following information :
Particulars 1.4.2017 (Rs.) 31.3.2018 (Rs.) Stock of stationery 21,000 18,000 Creditors for stationery 11,000 23,000 Stationery purchased during the year ended 31st March 2018 was Rs.75,000. Also, present the relevant items in the Balance Sheet of the society as at 31st March 2018.
From the following information, calculate the amount of subscriptions to be credited to the income and expenditure account for the year 2007—08.
Amt (Rs.) Subscriptions received during the year 50,000 Subscriptions outstanding on 31st March, 2007 20,000 Subscriptions outstanding on 31st March, 2008 6,000 Subscriptions received in advance on 31st March, 2007 8,000 Subscriptions received in advance on 31st March, 2008 Subscriptions of Rs. 1,500 are still in arrears for the year 2006-07. 9,000 Find out the cost of medicines consumed during 2015-16 from the following information
Particulars Amt (Rs) Payment for purchase of medicines 3,70,000 Creditors for medicines purchased On 1st April, 2015 25,000 On 31st March, 2016 17,000 Stock of medicines On 1st April, 2015 62,000 On 31st March, 2016 54,000 Advance suppliers of medicines On 1st April, 2015 11,500 On 31st March, 2016 18,200 From the following Reciepts and Payments Accounts of Cricket Club and the additional information given, prepare the Income and Expenditure Account for the Year ending 31-12-2018 and Balance sheet as on that date:
RECEIPTS AND PAYMENTS ACCOUNT
for the year ending 31-12-2018To bal. b/d Rs. Rs. -Cash 3520 By Maintenance 6820 -Bank 27380 By Crockery Purchased 2650 -Fixed Deposit @ 6% 30000 By Match Expenses 13240 To Subscription (including Rs. 6000 for 2017) 40000 By Salaries 11000 TO Entrance fees 2750 By Conveyance 820 To Donation 5010 By Upkeep of Lawns 4240 To Interest on Fixed Deposits 900 By postage stamps 1050 To Tournament Fund 20000 By Purchase Of cricket goods 9720 To Sale of Crockery(book value Rs. 1200) 2000 By Sundry expenses 2000 By Investments 5700 By Tournament Expenses 18800 By balance c/d: -Cash 2200 -Bank 23320 Fixed Deposits 30000 131560 131560 Additional Information:
- Salary outstanding is Rs. 1000.
- Opening Balance of Stock of Postage and Stationery and Cricket gods is Rs. 750 and Rs. 3210 respectively. Closing stock of the same is Rs. 900 and Rs. 2800 respectively.
- Outstanding subscription for 2017 and 2018 is Rs. 6600 and Rs. 8000 respectively.
Receipt and Payment Account of Shankar Sports club is given below, for the year ended March 31, 2017
Receipt and Payment Account
for the year ending March 31, 2017Receipts Amount Rs Payments Amount Rs Opening Cash in hand 2,600 Rent 18,000 Entrance fees 3,200 Wages 7,000 Donation for building 23,000 Billiard table 14,000 Locker rent 1,200 Furniture 10,000 Life membership fee 7,000 Interest 2,000 Profit from entertainment 3,000 Postage 1,000 Subscription 40,000 Salary 24,000 ...... Cash in hand 4,000 80,000 80,000 Prepare Income and Expenditure Account and Balance Sheet with help of following Information:
Subscription outstanding on March 31, 2016 is Rs 1, 200 and Rs 2,300 on March 31, 2017, opening stock of postage stamps is Rs 300 and closing stock is Rs 200, Rent Rs 1,500 related to 2015 and Rs 1,500 is still unpaid.
On April 01, 2016 the club owned furniture Rs 15,000, Furniture valued at Rs 22,500
On March 31, 2016. The club took a loan of Rs 20,000 (@ 10% p.a.)
CBSE Test Paper 01
FS of Non-profit Organisation
Answer
- Profit and loss to be transferred as income and expenditure A/c.
Explanation: Any NPO if have its seprate trading activity then they need to know activity wise profit and loss which is to then transferred to income and expenditure account of that NPO to make consolidated Accounts. Hence, profit/loss of Trading activity of club is to be presented in income and expenditure A/c.
- Profit and loss to be transferred as income and expenditure A/c.
- Rs.20700, Explanation: Amount to be debited to income and expenditure as Sports material consumption= Amount paid + Opening Stock -closing stock - opening creditors + Closing creditors. Amount to be debited to income and expenditure= 19000+7500-6400-2000+2600= Rs. 20,700
- Rs.8000, Explanation: These are the fees collected from every member at the time of his admission into membership. It is paid only once by the new entrants on becoming a member of a society or a club. It is treated in two ways:- -if It is to be capitalized then it will be shown in to Balance sheet on the liability side. -If it is to be consider as revenue receipt then show it into income and expenditure account on the income side. Hence, Rs. 20% which means Rs. 2000 (10,000*20%) will be shown on the liability side of balance sheet and balance of Rs. 8000 is to be shown in income expenditure account on income side.
- Rs.9000 on liability side, Rs. 8000 on Assets side
Explanation: Calculation of balance sheet will be like this:- Prize fund - 9000 Add:- Interest on prize fund investment 1000 Less:- Prize paid 2000 Amount on Liability side = Rs. 9000 Prize fund investment Rs. 8000 will be shown on asset side.
- Rs.9000 on liability side, Rs. 8000 on Assets side
- Increase in assets and increase in liabilities
Explanation: Belle, a non-governmental NPO when receive Funds for its annual campaign, it will be a liability for them which will be recorded in balance sheet. And if Organisation pledge this fund to another non governmental NPO , it will be an assets for Belle Non govt. oranisation which is to be recorded on the assets side of balance sheet.
- Increase in assets and increase in liabilities
- Such organisations are not required to pay income tax on net income.
- Capital of Not Profit Organization is shown in the Balance Sheet by the name of Accumulated Fund or Capital Fund.
- Financial Accounts of Not-for-profit Organizations consists of :
- Income and Expenditure Account ;
- Balance Sheet.
- The main aim of a Not-for-profit organization is to provide service to the public at large. Like agriculture, education, food, health etc.
- The main features of Income and Expenditure Account are :
- It is prepared for an accounting period on the accrual concept following the matching principle. All expenses related to accounting year whether paid or not are recorded.
- Only revenue items are considered, while the capital item is excluded.
- All items both cash and non cash (depreciation) are recorded.
- Expenditure is recorded on the debit side and incomes on the credit side and ends with Surplus or Deficit as the case may be(difference between revenue and expenditure).
Stationery Account
Dr. Cr. Particulars Rs. Particulars Rs. To Balance b/d 21,000 By Income & Expenditure A/c 78,000 To Bank 75,000 (Balancing figure) By Balance c/d 18,000 96,000 96,000 Balance sheet
as on 31.03.2018Liabilities Rs. Assets Rs. Creditors for stationery 23,000 Stationery's Stock 18,000 Particulars Amount (Rs.) Subscriptions received during the year 50,000 (+) Subscriptions Outstanding for 31st March, 2008 (6,000 - 1,500) 4,500 (+) Subscriptions Received in advance an 31st March, 2007 8,000 (-) Subscriptions Received in advance on 31st March, 2008 (9,000) (-) Subscriptions Outstanding on 31st March, 2007 (20,000 - 1,500) (18,500) = Income from subscriptions for the year 2007-08 35,000 Particulars Amt (Rs) Payment for purchases of medicine 3,70,000 (-) Decrease in Creditors for medicines during the year 2016 (25,000 - 17,000) (8,000) (-) Increase in Advance for medicines during the year 2016 (18,200 - 11,500) (6,700) Purchases of medicine during the Year 2016 3,55,300 (+) Opening stock of medicines on 1st April, 2015 62,000 (-) Closing stock of medicine on 31st March, 2016 (54,000) = Medicine consumed during the year 2016 3,63,000 Cricket Club Income and Expenditure account
for the year ended 31-12-2018Expenditure Rs. Income Rs. To Maintenance 6820 By Subscription 40000 To Conveyance 820 Less: Rec. for last year 6000 To Upkeep of Lawns 4240 Add: outstanding for current year 8000 42000 To Match Expenses 13240 By Entrance Fees 2750 To Salaries 11000 By Donations 5010 Add: Outstanding 1000 12000 By Interest on Fixed Deposits 900 To postage Stamps: Add:Outstanding 900 1800 opening balance 750 By Profit on Sale of Crockery (2000-1200) 800 Add: Purchases 1050 Less: Closing Stock (900) 900 To Cricket Goods: opening balance 3210 Add: Purchases 9720 Less: Closing Stock (2800) 10130 To sundry Expenses 2000 To Excess of Income over Expenditure (balance fig.) 2210 52360 52360
Balance sheet
as on 31-12-2018Liabilities Rs. Assets Rs. Tournament Fund 20000 Cash 2200 Less:Tournament Expenses 18800 1200 Bank 23320 Salary Outstanding 1000 Fixed Deposit 30000 Capital (Balancing Fig.) 72660 Investment 5700 Add: surplus 2210 74870 Crockery 2650 Accrued Interest on Fixed Deposit 900 Subscription Due: 2017 (6600-6000) 600 2018 8000 8600 Stock of Postage and stationery 900 Stock of Cricket goods 2800 77070 77070 Books of Shankar Sports Club
Income and Expenditure Account
as on 31 Dec. 2017Dr. Cr. Expenditure Amount (₹) Income Amount (₹) Rent 18,000 ..... Entrance Fees 3,200 Add: Outstanding for 2017 1,500 ..... Locker Rent 1,200 . 19,500 ..... Profit from Entertainment 3,000 Less: Outstanding for 2016 (1,500) 18,000 ..... . ... Subscription received during the year 40,000 ..... Wages 7,000 Less: Outstanding for 2016 (1,200) ..... Depreciation on Furniture 2,500 . 38,800 ..... Interest 2,000 Add: Outstanding for 2017 2,300 41,100 Postage 1,000 ... Deficit (Balancing Figure) 6,100 Add: Opening Stock 300 ... ... 1,300 ... ... Less: Closing Stock (200) 1,100 ... Salaries 24,000 ... ... ... 54,600 54,600 Balance Sheet as on December 31, 2016
Balance Sheet as on December 31, 2017Liabilities Amount Rs Assets Amount Rs Rent Outstanding 1,500 Cash in Hand 2,600 10% Loan 20,000 Subscription Outstanding 1,200 . ... Furniture 15,000 . ... Stock of Postage Stamps 300 . ... Capital fund Deficit (Balancing figure) 2,400 . 21,500 . 21,500
Note : 1. Some members of the organisation pay their subscription ( to become the member) in lump sum for the entire life. This amount is called Life Membership Fees. So, Life Membership Fees is a receipt of Capital nature or non-recurring amount since the members will not be required to pay the fee annually. Hence it is not credited to the Income and Expenditure account but added to the Capital Fund.Expenditure Amount (₹) Income Amount (₹) Rent Outstanding 1,500 Subscription Outstanding 2,300 10% Loan 20,000 Stock of Postage Stamps 200 Donation for Building 23,000 Billiard Table 14,000 Capital Fund (2,400) ... Furniture 15,000 ... Add: Life Membership Fee (note 1) 7,000 ... Add: Purchases 10,000 ... Less: Deficit (6,100) ... 25,000 ... ... Less: Depreciation (2,500) 22,500 ... Cash in Hand 4,000 ... *Capital Fund (Deficit)(note 2) 1500 44,500 44,500
2. Since there is insufficient amount in Capital Fund, it will be shown in the Assets side of Balance Sheet.